Multiple Sclerosis: A Comprehensive Guide to Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis
What is Multiple Sclerosis?
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system. It is characterized by inflammation and damage to the myelin sheath, the protective covering of nerve fibers. This damage disrupts the communication between the brain and spinal cord, leading to a wide range of symptoms that can vary from person to person.
Common Symptoms of MS
The symptoms of MS can vary depending on the location and severity of the lesions. Some of the most common symptoms include: * Numbness or tingling in the arms, legs, or face * Muscle weakness or fatigue * Tremor * Difficulty with balance or coordination * Speech problems * Vision problems * Bowel or bladder problems * Cognitive difficulties, such as memory problems or difficulty concentrating
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